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Career Opportunities
Majoring in international relations and global affairs will help
you acquire several skills that will be important in developing
future employment opportunities. Proficiency in a foreign language,
critical thinking, and enhanced research, writing and oral
communications skills are necessary for internationally oriented
careers. The International Practicum, a required internship for the
major, will provide you with international work or service
experience that will be extremely valuable for developing future
job opportunities in a variety of fields. Majoring in international
relations and global affairs will prepare you for careers in such
areas as government, international organization, the
non-governmental or non-profit sector, education, law, journalism,
business, and further work in graduate school.
Government
A traditional path for those interested in international
relations has been to turn to the U.S. Foreign Service. Many
professional opportunities exist within the State Department, the
Commerce Department, and other federal agencies engaging in the
nation's foreign policy. These careers require passing the highly
selective Foreign Service Exam, usually after acquiring a master's
degree or other significant work experience. Many other exciting
government job opportunities relating to international affairs are
emerging at the state and even local levels.
International Organization
Career opportunities exist with international governmental
organizations (e.g., the United Nations) and related agencies
focusing on a wide range of global issues, such as third world
development, education, the global environment, food and
population, public health, science and technology, and arms
control, amongst others.
International Non-governmental Organizations
Since the 1972 United Nations Conference on the Human
Environment, well over 15,000 non-governmental organizations have
formed throughout the world focusing on environmental issues alone.
There has been a similar explosion in recent years of non-profit
and private organizations focusing on other global issues such as
world hunger, human rights, third world development, international
women's rights, and so on. Many new and meaningful job
opportunities are opening up in these organizations, which bring
individuals--not just governments--together in unprecedented ways
and involve them in international relations. Many important
volunteer opportunities exist in these organizations as well.
Education
Opportunities in teaching about international affairs exist in
primary and secondary schools as well as at the college level.
Opportunities for people trained in international relations also
exist in school administration, curriculum development, and
international education (study abroad) programs.
Law
Most lawyers engage in international law work in private firms
handling international business transactions. American lawyers who
describe themselves as "international lawyers" actually practice a
great deal of American law and typically work with their
counterparts overseas to facilitate their clients' foreign
business. A few specialists in international public law work for
Federal government while others trained in law may find legal
positions in international agencies or with certain nonprofit
organizations focusing on human rights or other global issues.
Journalism
The best journalists today were trained not so much in writing
as in the subjects about which they write. The New York Times now
rates the qualifications of potential foreign correspondent in the
following order: (1) journalistic experience; (2) foreign language
ability; and (3) familiarity with international affairs. Many
journalists find excellent opportunities for covering international
affairs for less renowned newspapers and broadcast media across the
country. Major news services need individuals trained in
international relations and fluent in foreign language to gather,
analyze, and disseminate the news.
Business
As the global economy expands, many different career paths can
be found in business firms engaged in international trade, finance
and banking, and international consulting. Many firms are
interested in hiring at the undergraduate level at liberal arts
colleges and show a preference for bright graduates with
well-rounded liberal arts educations.
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